What Should I Do After a Car Accident in Northern Ireland? (Step by Step Guide)

By 14th April 2026 Road Safety, Tips/ Advice
Guide to Car Accident Procedures in Northern Ireland

Quick Summary: The First 60 Minutes

1. Check for injuries and move to safety.
2. Call 999 or 101: 999 if anyone is hurt or the road is blocked. PSNI 101 for minor collisions.
3. Exchange Details: Get names, addresses, registrations, and insurance info.
4. Document the Scene: Take photos of vehicle positions and road markings.
5. Arrange Recovery: Call CRASH Services (028 9066 0244) for recovery and independent assistance. You can legally choose your own provider.

If you’ve just been involved in a car accident ot road traffic collision (RTC) in Northern Ireland, the steps you take in the next two hours are critical. Under the Road Traffic (Northern Ireland) Order 1995, you have specific legal duties at the scene.

This guide outlines exactly how to protect your safety, your legal rights, and your vehicle.

Step 1: Immediate Safety & Health Check

  • Before exiting your vehicle, ensure you are in a safe position.
  • Turn off the engine and switch on your hazard lights.
  • Check for injuries, including delayed symptoms such as dizziness, nausea or confusion. : Even if you feel “fine,” monitor yourself closely, symptoms can appear hours later
  • Exit safely: If on a busy road like the M1, A1, or M2, exit via the passenger door if possible and move behind the crash barrier.

Step 2: When to Call 999 vs. 101 in Northern Ireland

 

Situation Action
Injuries or immediate danger Call 999 immediately.
Road is blocked/dangerous Call 999 for traffic management.
Minor crash (No injuries) Call 101 or report via the PSNI Online Portal.
Hit and Run Call 101 immediately while at the scene.

Pro Tip: Even for minor accidents, reporting via 101 gives you a Police Reference Number, which is vital for your insurance claim and for CRASH Services to expedite your case.

You can also report a road traffic accident on the PSNI Portal!

Step 3: Information You MUST Exchange

By law in NI, you must exchange details with the other party. Do not leave the scene until you have:

  • Full Name and Address of the driver.
  • Vehicle Registration Number (essential for checking insurance databases).
  • Insurance Company Name (and policy number if available).
  • Vehicle Owner Details (if the driver doesn’t own the car).

Step 4: Gathering Evidence for Your Claim

Providing high-quality evidence helps your claim succeed faster.

Photos: Capture the damage to all vehicles, the final resting positions, and any debris on the road.

Dashcam: If you have dashcam footage, secure the memory card immediately.

Witnesses: Get names and phone numbers of anyone who saw the incident before they leave.

Step 5: Should I Move My Car?

The PSNI advises that if there are no injuries and the vehicles are causing a hazard, you should move them to a safe location after taking quick photos of their original positions.

If there are serious injuries, do not move the vehicles until the police arrive.

Step 6: 24/7 Accident Recovery “Near Me”

You are not required to use your insurer’s nominated recovery service .

Drivers in Northern Ireland have the legal right to choose an independent accident recovery provider.

If you need a recovery truck in Belfast, Derry~Londonderry, Newtownabbey, Newry, or anywhere in NI, CRASH Services offers 24/7 accident recovery.

Non-Fault Benefit: If the accident wasn’t your fault, CRASH can recover your vehicle and provide a like-for-like replacement at no cost to you (we recover costs from the at-fault insurer).

Specialised Towing: Our partner network across Northern Ireland (NI) and the Republic of Ireland (ROI) are equipped for complex accident recovery that standard breakdown trucks cannot handle.

Step 7: Get Independent Advice Before Settling

The “claims process” can be overwhelming. Many insurers may direct you toward their own “approved” garages or fast settlements.

CRASH Services acts as your advocate. We ensure:

  • Your car is repaired at a garage of your choice.
  • You receive a like-for-like replacement vehicle immediately.
  • You have access to professional legal and medical support if needed.

Common Questions After a Car Accident in Northern Ireland

 

Do I have to report a minor car accident to the police in NI?

Yes, if you were unable to exchange details at the scene or if anyone was injured, you must report it to the PSNI within 24 hours.

Can I choose my own repair garage?

Absolutely. You have the legal right to choose who repairs your vehicle. Independent accident management companies like CRASH Services help protect this right.

What if the other driver has no insurance?

In Northern Ireland, you can still claim through the Motor Insurers’ Bureau (MIB). CRASH Services can guide you through this specialised process.

For immediate assistance after a car accident in Northern Ireland, call CRASH Services on 028 9066 0244 or visit our offices in NewryBelfastNewtownabbey (Mallusk office) & Derry~Londonderry, 

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